Arthur Richardson (politician)

Arthur Richardson (5 February 1860 – 27 June 1936)[1][2] was a British merchant and Liberal-Labour[3] politician from Nottingham. He sat in the House of Commons between 1906 and 1918.

He was born in in East Bridgeford, Nottinghamshire,[4] the son of William Richardson.[5] He was educated at East Bridgeford National School, and at Magnus Grammar School in Newark-on-Trent, and became a tea merchant in the firm of Arthur Richardson and Sons.[5]

Richardson was elected at the 1906 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Nottingham South,[6][7] defeating the sitting Unionist MP Lord Henry Cavendish-Bentinck.[3] Although described as Liberal-Labour, he was not a Trade Union sponsored MP, so was not required to join the Labour Party in 1910. Richardson held the seat until the January 1910 election, when he was defeated by Cavendish-Bentinck,[3] and he was unsuccessful when he stood again in December 1910.[3]

He returned to Parliament seven years later, when he was elected unopposed as MP for Rotherham at a by-election in February 1917 after the Liberal MP Jack Pease was elevated to the peerage.[8] He held that seat until the 1918 general election,[2] when he stood unsuccessfully as a Liberal Party candidate in Nottingham West.[9] He then contested the next three general elections in the Melton division of Leicestershire. After a clear defeat by the sitting Conservative Party MP Sir Charles Yate in 1922, he lost to Yate by only 44 votes in 1923, but by over 5,000 votes in 1924.[10]

He and died on 27 June 1936[1] in Edwalton, Nottingham.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "N" (part 3)
  2. ^ a b Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "R" (part 2)
  3. ^ a b c d Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 163. ISBN 0-900178-27-2. 
  4. ^ a b "East Bridgford St Peter - Monuments and Memorials". http://southwellchurches.nottingham.ac.uk/east-bridgford/hmonumnt.php#naisle07. Retrieved 2011-01-23. 
  5. ^ a b Debrett, John (1918). Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench. London: Dean & Son. p. 140. http://www.archive.org/stream/debrettshouseo1918londuoft#page/140/mode/1up. 
  6. ^ London Gazette: no. 27885. p. 1044. 13 February 1906. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  7. ^ The Popular guide to the House of Commons. 1906. p. 117. http://books.google.com/books?id=xYIMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA117&dq=%22born+at+east+bridgeford%22&hl=en&ei=mVg8TaOlJ42-sQP-z8nvBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22born%20at%20east%20bridgeford%22&f=false. Retrieved 2011-01-23. 
  8. ^ London Gazette: no. 29935. p. 1378. 9 February 1917. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  9. ^ Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 210. ISBN 0-900178-06-X. 
  10. ^ Craig, British parliamentary election results 1918–1949, page 413

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Lord Henry Cavendish-Bentinck
Member of Parliament for Nottingham South
1906January 1910
Succeeded by
Lord Henry Cavendish-Bentinck
Preceded by
Jack Pease
Member of Parliament for Rotherham
1917–1918
Succeeded by
Frederic Arthur Kelley